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第 32 卷第 1 期Vol. 32 No. 1
2002 年 2 月Feb 2002

所屬欄目:其它

1,2,3-三氮唑的合成工藝研究
肖國民; 楊為華; 宋文哲; 譚仁賓(東南大學(xué)化學(xué)化工系; 江蘇南京)
摘 要:以對甲苯磺酰肼為原料合成 1,2 ,3 三氮唑。研究了各種工藝條件對收率的影響 ,獲得了較佳合成工藝 :用苯作溶劑 ,對甲苯磺酰氯與水合肼配比為 1∶2 (mol) ,在 60~ 70℃下進(jìn)行縮合反應制得對甲苯磺酰肼 ,收率為 80 6% ;對甲苯磺酰肼與乙二醛以配比 1∶2 7(mol)反應后 ,通入定量的氨氣進(jìn)行環(huán)合反應生成 1,2 ,3 三氮唑 ,收率達 66 8%
關(guān)鍵詞:1; 2; 3三氮唑; 對甲苯磺酰肼; 合成; β內酰胺抗生素
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ465  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2002)01-0014-02
Study on Synthesis of 1,2,3-triazole. XIAO Guo-min, et al.
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; Nanjing; 210096)
Abstract:Some synthetic methods of 1,2,3 triazole were introduced in this article. The process of preparation from p toluene sulfonyl hydrazine was selected for its advantages.Experiments were done to compare the different conditions of reaction, and the optimal condition to synthesis of 1,2,3 triazole was obtained as follows: p toluene sulfonyl hydrazine was prepared by reaction of MeC 6H 4SO 2Cl (a) with H 2NNH 2·H 2O(b) in presence of benzene as solvent and M ratio of a∶b=1∶2 at 60~70℃. Then high purity...
Key words:triazole; p toluene sulfonyl hydrazine; synthesis; β lactam antibiotics
收稿日期:2001-10-12
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