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第 45 卷第 2 期Vol. 45 No. 2
2015 年 4 月Apr 2015

所屬欄目:醫藥及中間體

1,3,5-三嗪衍生物藥物中間體的合成研究
唐文淵,莊玉國*,洪 志,韓得滿(mǎn) (臺州學(xué)院 醫藥化工學(xué)院,浙江 臺州 318000)
摘 要:研究了無(wú)催化劑存在下,以三聚氯氰等為原料,在室溫下經(jīng)親核取代反應得到系列1,3,5-三嗪衍生物藥物中間體,考察了反應介質(zhì)、縛酸劑、反應溫度和時(shí)間對反應的影響,確定了優(yōu)化反應條件,化合物結構經(jīng)1H NMR、IR和MS確認。該方法具有原料易得、反應條件溫和、高效經(jīng)濟、綠色環(huán)保、操作簡(jiǎn)便等優(yōu)點(diǎn),更具有實(shí)用性和產(chǎn)業(yè)化應用前景,為1,3,5-三嗪衍生物藥物中間體的合成提供了一種簡(jiǎn)便實(shí)用的綠色化新方法。
關(guān)鍵詞:1,3,5-三嗪衍生物;三聚氯氰;取代反應
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ314.2  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2015)02-0043-04
Synthesis of 1,3,5-Triazine Derivatives
TANG Wen-yuan, ZHUANG Yu-guo*, HONG Zhi, HAN De-man (College of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China)
Abstract:A novel and efficient method for the synthesis of 1,3,5-triazine derivatives in high yields has been developed by substitution reaction of cyanuric chloride. 1,3,5-triazine derivatives were characterized using 1H NMR, IR and MS. The factors that influenced the yield including solvent, alkali, reaction temperature, and reaction time were also evaluated and the optimum conditions were obtained. This method has the advantage of mild conditions, high efficiency, high profit, environmentally benign, and easy operation, and has good potential application in industry.
Key words:1,3,5-triazine derivatives; cyanuric chloride; substitution reaction
基金項目:臺州市科技局科技計劃項目(131KY03)。
作者簡(jiǎn)介:唐文淵(1983-),男,浙江臺州人,實(shí)驗師,碩士研究生,研究方向:藥物中間體的合成(E-mail:tangwenyuantzc@163.com)
聯(lián) 系 人:莊玉國,講師,研究方向:藥物及中間體的綠色合成方法及工藝研究
收稿日期:2014-03-06
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