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第 46 卷第 5 期Vol. 46 No. 5
2016 年 10 月Oct 2016

所屬欄目:醫藥及中間體

3,4-二羥基苯乙酮的合成
丁華琴,張玉嬌,蔣旭亮* (沈陽(yáng)藥科大學(xué) 制藥工程學(xué)院,遼寧 沈陽(yáng) 110016)
摘 要:研究了鄰苯二酚在不同條件下的Friedel-Crafts乙;磻。利用三氟化硼乙醚溶液作催化劑,乙酸為乙;噭,合成了3,4-二羥基苯乙酮,并在此基礎上,進(jìn)一步對反應條件進(jìn)行了優(yōu)化。優(yōu)化的條件為:n(三氟化硼)∶n(鄰苯二酚)=1.2∶1.0,反應溫度為80℃,反應時(shí)間為4 h,優(yōu)化條件下,3,4-二羥基苯乙酮的收率達66.7%。
關(guān)鍵詞:3,4-二羥基苯乙酮;三氟化硼;乙酸;乙;磻
中圖分類(lèi)號:O625.42  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2016)05-0025-02
Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone
DING Hua-qin, ZHANG Yu-jiao, JIANG Xu-liang* (College of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China)
Abstract:Friedel-Crafts acetylation reaction of catechol under different conditions was studied. 3,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone was synthesized using boron trifluoride/ethyl ether solution as catalyst and acetic acid as acetylation reagent, and the reaction conditions were further optimized. The optimized reaction conditions were as following: the molar ratio of BF3 to catechol was of 1.2; and the reaction temperature and time were 80℃ and 4 h, respectively. Under the optimized conditions, 3,4-dihydroxyacetophenone was obtained with a yield of 66.7%.
Key words:3,4-dihydroxyacetophenone; boron trifluoride; acetic acid; acetylation reaction
作者簡(jiǎn)介:丁華琴(1992-),女,江蘇東臺人,碩士研究生,研究方向:抗腫瘤藥物的開(kāi)發(fā)與研究。
聯(lián) 系 人: 蔣旭亮,副教授,研究方向:新藥的設計、合成與活性研究(E-mail:xuliangjiang1975@163.com)。
收稿日期:2016-09-26
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