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第 49 卷第 6 期Vol. 49 No. 6
2019 年 12 月Dec 2019

所屬欄目:功能材料

高品質(zhì)戊基三聯(lián)苯腈的制備及提純
岳 剛,井 昭*,王利民,禹 凱,關(guān)登仕 (河北美星化工有限公司,河北 辛集 052360)
摘 要:以4′-正戊基聯(lián)苯硼酸和對氯苯腈為原料,經(jīng)過(guò)Suzuki偶聯(lián)制備了戊基三聯(lián)苯腈。研究了堿和溶劑對反應轉化率的影響,以及重結晶溶劑的選擇。優(yōu)化的反應條件為:堿為無(wú)水碳酸鉀,反應溶劑為甲苯和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺,溫度85~90℃,4 h轉化率為96.3%,經(jīng)二甲苯和乙醇(v∶v=10∶1)提純后純度大于99.9%(GC),收率高達70%。
關(guān)鍵詞:Suzuki偶聯(lián);戊基三聯(lián)苯腈;液晶中間體
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ24  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2019)06-0064-03
Preparation and Purification of High-purity Pentyl Terphenyl Nitrile
YUE Gang, JING Zhao*, WANG Li-min, YU Kai, GUAN Deng-shi (Hebei Maison Chemical CO., Ltd., Xinji 052360, China)
Abstract:The pentyl terphenyl nitrile was prepared by Suzuki coupling 4'-pentyl-4-biphenylboronic acid with p-chlorobenzonitrile. The effects of different bases and solvents on the conversion rate of the reaction and the choice of purification solvent were investigated. The optimum conditions for the reaction were determined: the base was potassium carbonate; the solvents were toluene and N,N-dimethylformamide; the conversion rate was 96.3% at 85~90℃ after 4 h; the purity after purification by xylene and ethanol (v∶v=10∶1) was more than 99.9%(GC) with the yield as high as 70%
Key words:Suzuki coupling; pentyl terphenyl nitrile; liquid crystal intermediate
作者簡(jiǎn)介:岳 剛(1973-),男,河北唐山人,主要從事液晶等顯示材料方面的研究(E-mail:maisonyue@126.com)。
聯(lián) 系 人:井  昭,碩士,主要從事液晶單體及中間體的研究(E-mail:maisonjingzhao@126.com)。
收稿日期:2019-12-03
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