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第 52 卷第 6 期Vol. 52 No. 6
2022 年 12 月Dec 2022

所屬欄目:醫藥及中間體

布南色林關(guān)鍵中間體的合成工藝改進(jìn)
段世輝,曾樂(lè )樂(lè ),潘玉平,彭澤根 (湖南省湘中制藥有限公司,湖南 邵陽(yáng) 442001)
摘 要:在氫化鈉催化下,對氟苯甲腈與乙腈反應得3-(4-氟苯基)-3-氧代丙腈,再經(jīng)硫酸鋯催化下水解制得3-(4-氟苯基)-3-氧代丙酰胺,最后在N,N-二甲基吡啶催化下與環(huán)辛酮環(huán)合得到布南色林關(guān)鍵中間體4-(4-氟苯基)-5,6,7,8,9,10-六氫環(huán)辛烷并[b]吡啶-2(1H)-酮,總收率90.0%。該方法條件溫和,收率達95.0%,產(chǎn)物純度99.4%以上(HPLC),滿(mǎn)足綠色環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)化要求。
關(guān)鍵詞:布南色林;關(guān)鍵中間體;工藝改進(jìn)
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ463  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2022)06-0034-04
Synthesis of Key Intermediate of Bunanselin
DUAN Shi-hui, ZENG Le-le, PAN Yu-ping, PENG Ze-gen (Hunan Xiangzhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shaoyang 442001, China)
Abstract:The key intermediate of Bunanserin 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropylonitrile was prepared from the reaction of p-fluorobenzonitrile with acetonitrile in the presence of sodium hydride, and then was hydrolyzed to obtain 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropynamide in the presence of zirconium sulfate. Finally, 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocyclooctano[b]pyridine-2(1H)-one was obtained by cyclization with cyclohexanone in the presence of N,N-dimethylpyridine with an overall yield of 90.0%. This method has advantages including no harsh conditions, high yield, and purity (above 99.4% HPLC), and meets the requirements of green environmental protection industrialization.
Key words:Blonanserin; key intermediate; process improvement
基金項目:湖南省創(chuàng )新創(chuàng )業(yè)技術(shù)投資項目(2017GK5045)。
作者簡(jiǎn)介:段世輝(1968—),男,湖南武岡人,工程師,研究方向:藥物和精細化工品研究和應用(E-mail:duanshihui2004@126.com)。
收稿日期:2022-11-01
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