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第 52 卷第 6 期Vol. 52 No. 6
2022 年 12 月Dec 2022

所屬欄目:分析與測試

土壤和地下水中氯化芐的頂空-氣相色譜法研究
李 娜1,2,劉 瑞1,2,吳志鵬1,2,王 波1,2,田玲玲1,2,蔡嘉莉1,2 (1. 中科檢測技術(shù)服務(wù)(廣州)股份有限公司,廣東 廣州 510650;2. 中國科學(xué)院 廣州化學(xué)研究所,廣東 廣州 510650)
摘 要:開(kāi)發(fā)了利用頂空-氣相色譜法檢測土壤和地下水中氯化芐的新技術(shù)。頂空進(jìn)樣后,經(jīng)DB-WAX型毛細管柱分離,采用氫火焰離子化檢測器對氯化芐進(jìn)行測定,外標法定量。氯化芐在質(zhì)量濃度0.2~10 mg/L范圍內線(xiàn)性關(guān)系良好,相關(guān)系數為0.998。土壤和地下水中氯化芐的檢出限分別為0.3 mg/kg和0.04 mg/L,加標回收率分別為85.6%~90.0%和82.5%~91.5%,相對標準偏差分別為3.2%~5.9%和2.2%~4.8%(n=6)。新技術(shù)的檢測前處理簡(jiǎn)便可靠、準確度高、精密度好。
關(guān)鍵詞:頂空-氣相色譜法;土壤;地下水;氯化芐
中圖分類(lèi)號:X8  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2022)06-0079-06
Determination of Benzyl Chloride in Soil or Ground Water by Headspace Gas Chromatography
LI Na1,2, LIU Rui1,2, WU Zhi-peng1,2,WANG Bo1,2, TIAN Ling-ling1,2, CAI Jia-li1,2 (1. CAS Testing Technical Services (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510650, China; 2. Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China)
Abstract:A novel technique for the determination of benzyl chloride in soil or ground water by headspace gas chromatography was developed. After headspace injection, the benzyl chloride was separated by a DB-WAX type capillary column, detected by FID, and quantified by external standard method. Signal of benzyl chloride had a good linear relationship in a range of mass concentration 0.2~10 mg/L with a linear correlation coefficient of 0.998. The detection limits of benzyl chloride were 0.3 mg/kg and 0.04 mg/L, respectively; the recovery rates of standard addition were 85.6%~90.0% and 82.5%~91.5%, respectively; and the relative standard deviations were 3.2%~5.9% and 2.2%~4.8% (n=6) for soil and ground water, respectively. The sample-preparation process was simple. The result was accurate and reliable.
Key words:headspace gas chromatography; soil; ground water; benzyl chloride
基金項目:廣東省科技專(zhuān)項資金項目(200819166270918)。
作者簡(jiǎn)介:李 娜(1986—),女,河南南陽(yáng)人,高級工程師,碩士,研究方向:環(huán)境檢測分析工作(E-mail:lina@gic.ac.cn)。
收稿日期:2022-10-08
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