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第 33 卷第 4 期Vol. 33 No. 4
2003 年 8 月Aug 2003

所屬欄目:其它

丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯的合成研究
王恩鋒; 譚文群; 龍在安(無(wú)錫高潤杰化學(xué)有限公司; 江蘇申龍高科股份有限公司; 江蘇無(wú)錫; 江蘇江陰)
摘 要:采用濃硫酸作催化劑,用丙二醇甲醚和冰醋酸酯化合成丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯,考察了醚和酸的比例、催化劑用量、帶水劑用量與種類(lèi)、反應時(shí)間和反應溫度等因素對反應的影響。優(yōu)惠反應條件為:冰醋酸∶丙二醇甲醚=1.3∶1(mol/mol),催化劑用量為反應液質(zhì)量的1.0%,帶水劑A用量為反應液質(zhì)量的25%,反應溫度104~110℃,反應時(shí)間3h。丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯的收率達96.5%。
關(guān)鍵詞:丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯; 丙二醇甲醚; 酯化反應; 合成
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ223.24  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2003)04-0016-02
The Synthesis of Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate
WANG En feng 1; TAN Wen qun 2; etc(1. Gaorunjie Chemical Co. Ltd; Research Office; Wuxi Jiangsu; 214044; China; 2. Shenlonggaoke Co. Ltd; Technology Office; Jiangyin Jiangsu; 214443; China)
Abstract:The process of esterification of propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PM) was investigated with acetic acid to synthesize propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PMA) by using 98% sulfuric acid as catalyst. The influences on the yield of product of mole ratio of acetic acid to PM, quantity of the catalyst, quantity and kinds of feedstock, reaction time, and reaction temperature was studied. The optimum conditions are as follow: The mole ratio of acetic acid/ propylene glycol minomethyl ether is 1.3∶1, the...
Key words:propylene glycol methyl ether acetate; propylene glycol methyl ether; esterification; synthesis
收稿日期:2002-10-28
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