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第 35 卷第 4 期Vol. 35 No. 4
2005 年 8 月Aug 2005

所屬欄目:有機合成原料

L-賴(lài)氨酸乙酯二異氰酸酯的合成
王明亮; 谷保祥(東南大學(xué)化學(xué)化工系; 江蘇南京)
摘 要:以L(fǎng)-賴(lài)氨酸為原料經(jīng)乙酯化后與三光氣反應合成了L-賴(lài)氨酸乙酯二異氰酸酯。該方法避免了使用劇毒的光氣,通過(guò)加入吡啶除去了反應過(guò)程中產(chǎn)生的大量氯化氫,克服了高溫下氯化氫對設備的腐蝕,反應條件溫和,處理簡(jiǎn)捷,總收率為75%,適用于工業(yè)化生產(chǎn)并可被借鑒用于其它氨基酸異氰酸酯的制備。
關(guān)鍵詞:異氰酸酯; 賴(lài)氨酸; 三光氣
中圖分類(lèi)號:O633.1  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2005)04-0056-02
Synthesis of L-Lysine Ethyl ester Diisocynanate
WANG Ming-liang; GU Bao-xiang (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Southeast University; Nanjing 210096; China)
Abstract:Preparation of L-lysine ethyl ester diisocynanate from L-lysine by esterfication and isocyanation with triphosgene was described. The toxic gaseous phosgene was avoided and pyridine was added to remove hydrogen chloride. The reaction processed in mild condition, and the overall yield was 75%. Therefore it was suitable to the industrial production and could be used for synthesis of other isocyanate derivatives of amino acid esters.
Key words:isocyanate; lysine; triphosgene
收稿日期:2005-01-25
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