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第 36 卷第 1 期Vol. 36 No. 1
2006 年 2 月Feb 2006

所屬欄目:功能材料

載銀納米二氧化鈦抗菌粉體的制備工藝研究
馬登峰; 彭兵; 柴立元; 韋順文; 王佳; 蔡練兵(中南大學(xué)冶金科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院; 湖南長(cháng)沙)
摘 要:以工業(yè)偏鈦酸、工業(yè)濃硫酸為原料,采用稀釋熱水解法連續酸溶水解,并將銀以磷酸難溶鹽的形式載入,制備出載銀納米二氧化鈦,優(yōu)惠工藝條件:酸溶物料比H2TiO3/H2SO4=3(m/m),酸溶時(shí)間150~180 min,水解時(shí)間100~120 min,獲得細小載銀納米前驅體。經(jīng)噴霧干燥和450、500、550℃熱處理后,XRD檢測發(fā)現TiO2均為銳鈦型,銀未以銀單質(zhì)或銀鹽晶相出現在納米粉體中。最終產(chǎn)品載銀納米二氧化鈦粒徑為20~80 nm,最小抑菌濃度達1.0×10-4 mg/kg,殺菌率為99.99%。
關(guān)鍵詞:連續酸溶水解; 載銀納米二氧化鈦; 抗菌劑制備
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ134.1+1  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2006)01-0063-04
Preparation of Ag-embedded nano-TiO_2 Antibacterial Agent
MA Deng-feng; PENG Bing; CHAI Li-yuan; WEI Shun-wen; WANG Ja; CAI Lian-bing(School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering; Central South University; Changsha 410083; China)
Abstract:In this study,precursor of nano-TiO2 was prepared from industrial H2TiO3 and 98% sulfuric acid in continuous acid dissolution and pyro-hydrolysis.The precursor was embedded with silver in the form of Ag3PO4.The optimum parameters for the preparation was the ratio of H2TiO3 to H2SO4 in dissolving process=3 and time=150-180 min,hydrolysis time=100-120 min.After dried with a sprayer and thermal treated at 450 ℃,500 ℃ and 550 ℃,the TiO2 present in the product was in anatase phase and without simple silver salin...
Key words:continuous dissolution and hydrolysis; Ag-embedded nano-TiO2; preparation of antibacterial agent
收稿日期:2005-11-10
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