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第 36 卷第 1 期Vol. 36 No. 1
2006 年 2 月Feb 2006

所屬欄目:有機合成原料

1,1-二甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯的合成
賈正桂(淮陰師范學(xué)院化學(xué)系; 江蘇淮安)
摘 要:研究了以硝基甲烷和二硫化碳為原料,合成1,1-二甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯?疾炝朔磻獪囟、反應時(shí)間、甲基化試劑、溶劑、投料比等對于反應產(chǎn)物的影響,得到優(yōu)化工藝條件為:反應溫度35℃,反應時(shí)間3h。以硫酸二甲酯為甲基化試劑,常溫下反應時(shí)間3 h,重結晶得1,1-二甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯,收率為84%,產(chǎn)物通過(guò)IR、1H-NMR鑒定。
關(guān)鍵詞:1; 1-二甲硫基-2-硝基乙烯; 中間體; 合成
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ221.21  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2006)01-0052-03
Synthesis of 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethene
JIA Zheng-gui(Department of chemistry; Huaiyin Teachers College; Huai'an 223301; China)
Abstract:1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethene was prepared by reacting nitromethane and carbon bisulfide.Effects of temperature,reaction time,methylating agent,solvent,molar ratio of nitromethane and carbon bisulfide on yield of 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethane were discussed.The optimum operation conditions were as follow: the reaction temperature of 35 ℃,reaction time for 3.0 h.In the process of dimethyl sulfate methylation,the optimum operation condition was at the room temperature for 3.0 h.The yield was 84%.Crude...
Key words:1; 1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitroethene; intermediate product; synthesis
收稿日期:2005-09-26
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