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第 36 卷第 2 期Vol. 36 No. 2
2006 年 4 月Apr 2006

所屬欄目:醫藥及中間體

橋紅霉素亞胺的合成
梁群; 陳士清; 陳吉人(湖北百科藥業(yè)股份有限公司; 湖北荊門(mén))
摘 要:以紅霉素肟為起始原料,經(jīng)三乙;、橋化、還原、乙;膫(gè)步驟合成橋紅霉素亞胺,總收率28%。橋紅霉素亞胺用于生產(chǎn)新型抗生素類(lèi)藥物——橋紅霉素,它是在紅霉素內酯環(huán)結構上脫掉cladinosesugar,并將紅霉素內酯環(huán)上6,11位相連,成為全新的紅霉素衍生物。此藥不但克服了該類(lèi)抗生素藥物的耐藥性,而且具有較好的抗菌活性。
關(guān)鍵詞:橋紅霉素亞胺; 大環(huán)內酯類(lèi)抗生素; 合成
中圖分類(lèi)號:TQ465.5  文獻標識碼:A  文章編號:1009-9212(2006)02-0021-03
Synthesis of Bridged Imine Acetamide
LIANG Qun; CHEN Shi-qing; CHEN Ji-ren(Hubei Biocause Pharmaceutical Co.; Ltd.; Jingmen 448000; China)
Abstract:Bridged imine acetamide was synthesized via the reactions such as triacetylation,bridge formation,reduction and acetylation,using Ery A oxime as the starting material. The total yield of the product was 28%. Bridged imine acetamide was used to produce a new type of antibiotic derivatives from macrolid via removing cladinose sugar from macrolid and joining 6 and 11 position on macrolid ring. It not only overcame the drug tolerance,but also enhanced the antibacterial activity.
Key words:bridged imine acetamide; macrolid antibiotic; synthesis
收稿日期:2005-10-17
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